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ATLA (Alternatives To Laboratory Animals)

Volume 22
Volume 21

 

Volume 22, Number 1
January/February 1994

CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

NEWS & VIEWS

ARTICLES

Testing acute toxicity in the embryo of zebrafish, Brachydanio rerio, as an alternative to the acute fish test: preliminary results.
C. Schulte & R. Nagel

The Galileo Data Bank on toxicity testing with in vitro alternative methods. I. General structure.
N. Loprieno, G. Boncristiani, E. Bosco, M. Nieri & G. Loprieno

Evaluation of the EYTEX® system as a screening method for the ocular irritancy of chemical products.
J-F. Regnier, C. Imbert & J-C. Boutonnet

CONFERENCE DIARY

CONFERENCE REPORTS

BOOK REVIEWS

Progress in clinical and biological research / Animal experimentation and the future of medical research

SELECTED TITLES

Volume 22, Number 2
March/April 1994

CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

NEWS & VIEWS

ARTICLES

In vitro methods for the assessment of L-cysteine conjugate toxicity.
L.D. Buckberry, H.J. Adcock, J. Adler, I.S. Blagbrough, P.J. Gaskin & P.N. Snow

The Galileo Data Bank on toxicity testing with in vitro alternative methods. II. Toxicology profiles of 20 chemicals.
N. Loprieno, G. Boncristiani, E. Bosco, M. Nieri & G. Loprieno

Cell agglutinating activity of A-gliadin-related synthetic peptides.
M. De Vincenzi, M.R. Dessí, C. Giovannini, A. Cantafora & V. Pavone

COMMENT

Defining cell viability and cytotoxicity
A.J. Shaw
CONFERENCE DIARY

CONFERENCE REPORTS

BOOK REVIEWS


Through our eyes only: the search for animal consciousness / The carcinogenicity debate
SELECTED TITLES

Volume 22, Number 3
May/June 1994

CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

NEWS & VIEWS

ARTICLES

Toxicity of 39 MEIC chemicals to bioluminescent photobacteria (the BiotexTM test): correlation with other test systems.
A. Kahru & B. Borchardt

The Eleventh Congress on In Vitro Toxicology of the Scandanavian Society for Cell Toxicology

Hydrogen peroxide stimulation of active sodium transport in isolated frog skin: indicative of a possible prostaglandin interaction.
H.F. Bjerregaard

Comparative cell toxicology: the basis for in vitro toxicity testing.
H. Seibert, M. Gülden & J.-U. Voss

The neurotoxicity of organic solvents studied using synaptosomes and neural cell cultures.
L. Naskali, M. Engelke & H. Tähti

In vitro transformation of C3H/10T1/2 and SHE cells by propylene oxide and epichlorohydrin.
A. Kolman, M. Dusinská & D. Slameñová

Inclusion of physicochemical data in quantitative comparisons of in vitro and in vivo toxic potencies.
M. Gülden, H. Seibert, & J.-U. Voss

The effect of non-ionic X-ray contrast media on glial cells in vitro.
N.-P. Aardal, K.-J. Andersen, E.I. Christensen & H. Vik

Effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids on glial cell activation. A study using primary cultures.
I.K. Grundt & H. Nyland

COMMENT

Clinical pharmacokinetics in drug safety evaluation.
D.V. Parke
CONFERENCE DIARY

BOOK REVIEWS


Ethical issues in biomedical sciences: animals in research and education / Stress and animal welfare / Calculated risks: the toxicity and human health risks of chemicals in our environment
SELECTED TITLES

Volume 22, Number 4
July/August 1994

CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

NEWS & VIEWS

ECVAM NEWS & VIEWS

ARTICLES

ECVAM Workshop Report
The practical applicability of hepatocyte cultures in routine testing: the report and recommendations of ECVAM Workshop 1.
B.J. Blaauboer, A.R. Boobis, J.V. Castell, S. Coecke, G.M.M. Groothuis, A. Guillouzo, T.J. Hall, G.M. Hawksworth, G. Lorenzon, H.G. Miltenburger, V. Rogiers, P. Skett, P. Villa & F.J. Wiebel

Aquatic toxicology in vitro: a brief review.
B. Isomaa, H. Lilius & C. Råbergh

NMR imaging of laboratory mice at 2 Tesla: a non-invasive insight into normal anatomy.
J.P. Munasinghe, T.A. Carpenter & L.D. Hall

A mathematical model, describing the kinetic behaviour of the thrombopoietic system in mice and rats.
R. Kodym

COMMENT

The APC report on regulatory toxicity testing.
J.H. Fentem

First European Commission report on statistics of animal use.
D.W. Straughan
CONFERENCE REPORTS

CONFERENCE DIARY

BOOK REVIEWS


Alternatives to animal testing / In the name of science
SELECTED TITLES

Volume 22, Number 5
September/October 1994

CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

NEWS & VIEWS

ECVAM NEWS & VIEWS

ARTICLES

ECVAM Workshop Report
In vitro phototoxicity testing.
H. Spielmann, W.W. Lovell, E. Hölzle, B.E. Johnson, T. Maurer, M.A. Miranda, W.J.W. Pape, O. Sapora & D. Sladowski

In vitro neurotoxicity testing.
C.K. Atterwill, A. Bruinink, J. Drejer, E. Duarte, E.M. Abdulla, C. Meredith, P. Nicotera, C. Regan, E. Rodrigues-Farré M.G. Simpson, R. Smith, B. Veronesi, H. Vijverberg, E. Walum & D.C. Williams

The calorimetric-respirometric ration: its potential as a cytotoxicity test.
R.B. Kemp, E. Stephansen, S. Mohamed & R.W.J. Meredith

COMMENT

IVTIP proposal on future lines of research in in vitro toxicity testing.
AROUND THE WORLD

CONFERENCE DIARY

CONFERENCE REPORTS

BOOK REVIEWS


The Great Ape Project / Perspectives on medical research / Principles and methods of toxicology / Current perspectives in toxicology / Genes and cancer / The supply of non-human primates for use in research and testing / The fifth branch / Introduction to in vitro cytotoxicity / Replacement, reduction and refinement
SELECTED TITLES

Volume 22, Number 6
November/December 1994

CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

NEWS & VIEWS

ECVAM NEWS & VIEWS

LETTER FROM CAAT

ARTICLES

ECVAM Workshop Report
Alternatives to animal testing in the quality control of immunobiologicals: current status and future prospects.
C.F.M. Hendriksen, B. Garthoff, H. Aggerbeck, L. Bruckner, P. Castle, K. Cussler, R. Dobbelaer, H. van de Donk, J. van der Gun, S. Lefrancois, J. Milstien, P.D. Minor, H. Mougeot, B. Rombaut, H.D. Ronneberger, J-M. Spieser, R. Stolp, D.W. Straughan, M. Tollis & G. Zigtermans

Fourth Meeting of The Netherlands In Vitro Toxicology Group and The Netherlands Alternatives to Animal Experiments Platform
Alternatives in safety testing: progress or uselessness?
M. Roberfroid

Induction of sister-chromatid exchanges, micronuclei and gene mutations by indirectly acting promutagens using human hepatoma cells as an activation system.
F. Darroudi & A.T. Natarajan

Species-specific effects of nitromethylene heterocycle insecticides on nicotinic receptors in locust neurons and mouse N1E-115 and BC3H1 cells
M. Oortgiesen, R. Zwart & H.P.M. Vijverberg

The use of porcine proximal tubular cells for studying for studying nephrotoxicity in vitro: Validation of the effects of culturing and cryopreservation.
M. Kruidering, D.H. Maasdam, W.R. Leeman, E. de Heer & J.F. Nagelkerke

The Finkleman Preparation: a computer simulation for teaching undergraduate students of pharmacology.
D. Dewhurst, I. Hughes & R. Ullyott

A comparison between COMPACT and Hazardexpert evaluations for 80 chemicals tested by the NTP/NCI rodent bioassay.
S.J. Brown, A.A. Raja & D.F.V. Lewis

The intestinal mucosa of coeliacs in remission is unable to abolish the agglutinating activity of gliadin peptides on K562(S) cells.
M. de Vincenzi, C. Giovannini & H.J. Cornell

COMMENT

Report of the European Parliamentary Committee on Energy, Research and Technology on the role of ECVAM.
AROUND THE WORLD

CONFERENCE DIARY

CONFERENCE REPORTS

BOOK REVIEWS

SELECTED TITLES

Volume 21, Number 1
January 1993

CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

NEWS & VIEWS

ARTICLES

Comparisons of xenobiotic-mediated cytotoxicities in rat cultured hepatocytes and the V79 Chinese hamster lung fibroblast cell line: can metabolically-activated hepatotoxins be identified by selective cytotoxicity to hepatocytes?
J.R. Fry, A.H. Hammond, M.J. Garle & K. Lal

Multiple computer automated structure evaluation methodology as an alternative to in vitro eye irritation testing.
G. Klopman, D. Ptchelintsev, M. Frierson, S. Pennisi, K. Renskers & M. Dickens

First Meeting of CELLTOX
The use of epithelial kidney OK cell line for studying the nephrotoxicity of anticancer platinum coordination complexes.
H. Toutain & F. Courjault

An in vivo/in vitro study of allyl alcohol toxicity using enzyme inhibitors.
R. Pulci, D. Moneta, P. Dostert, M. Brughera, G. Scampini, S. Castellino, P. Carminati & G. Mazué

In vitro systems for the study of cereal proteins toxic in coeliac disease.
M. De Vincenzi, G. de Ritis & M.R. Dessi

K562. A human cellular system capable of undergoing in vitro differentiation: measurement of genotoxic parameters useful for cytotoxicity evaluation.
O. Sapora, A. Maggi, B. Maione, S. Pazzaglia & M-A. Tabocchini

Reductive activation of carbon tetrachloride by human haemoglobin.
R. Ferrara, M. Rezzadore, S. Cazzaro, R. Tolando & M. Manno

Evaluation of the cytotoxicity of the first 20 MEIC chemicals in two hepatoma cell lines with different xenobiotic metabolism capacities.
A.M. Bassi, O. Bosco, S. Brenci, D. Adamo, S. Penco, S. Piani, M. Ferro & G. Nanni

The use of the vitality and chemotaxis of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes for the in vitro estimation of the acute toxicity of the first ten chemicals from the MEIC list.
M. Valentino, F. Monaco, M-A. Pizzichini & M. Governa

A European interlaboratory evaluation study of an in vitro ocular irritation model (Skin2TM Model ZK1100) using 15 chemicals and 3 shampoos.
R. Pirovano, P. Zaninelli, J. Noben, P. Logemann, J. Southee, P. Joller & A. Coquette

The evaluation of a multi-endpoint cytotoxicity assay system.
D. Renzi, M. Valtolina & R. Forster

In vitro validation of poly(ester-ether-ester) block copolymers as biomaterials.
R. Sbarbati-Del Guerra, M.G. Cascone, M. Tricoli & P. Cerrai
CONFERENCE DIARY

CONFERENCE REPORTS

BOOK REVIEWS

The use of animals in research, development and testing / The brain in bits and pieces / Immunology / Clinical immunotoxicology / In vitro methods of toxicology / Calculated risks: the toxicity and human health risks of chemicals in our environment.
SELECTED TITLES

Volume 21, Number 2
April 1993

CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

NEWS & VIEWS

ARTICLES

The influence of animal discomfort, human interest and scientific quality on the ethical acceptability of a projected animal experiment as assessed with questionnaires.
F.R. Stafleu, B.D. Baarda, F.R. Heeger & A.C. Beynen

Evaluation of the first ten MEIC chemicals in the Allium test.
G. Fiskesjö & A. Levan

Toxicity of the first ten MEIC chemicals to bacteria.
G. Kerszman

Evaluation of the cytotoxicity of the first ten MEIC chemicals in 3T3 mouse fibroblasts with and without microsomal activation, using the neutral red assay.
E.S. Rasmussen

The Tenth Congress on In Vitro Toxicology of the Scandanavian Society for Cell Toxicology
In vitro cytotoxicity testing: 24-hour and 72-hour studies with cultured lung cells.
D. Hopkinson, R. Bourne & F.A. Barile

Use of toxicokinetics in risk assessment based on in vitro data.
G. Johanson

Protein kinase C and phagocytic activity in amitriptyline-exposed primary cultures of glial cells.
I.K. Grundt, H. Nyland & S. Mork

The use of several leakage markers which enable platelet membrane damage and platelet activation to be distinguished.
J-H. Mäkelä & B. Isomaa

Three-dimensional growth of renal epithelial cells in vitro: a tool in toxicity testing.
K-J. Andersen, E.I. Christensen & H. Vik

An alternative test using algal cultures for testing chemicals for toxicity.
S.A. Nielsen & T. Hougaard

Use of a Syrian hamster embryo (SHE) cell transformation for the in vitro testing of five pesticides.
M. Dusinkska, D. Slamenova & A. Kolman

Survival and function of fibroblasts stored as stock cultures at a non-freezing temperature.
A.H.G. Andrén & A.P. Wieslander

In vitro toxicity testing using marine luminescent bacteria (Photobacterium phosphoreum): the BiotoxTM test.
A. Kahru

Cytotoxicity of 28 MEIC chemicals to rat hepatocytes using two viability endpoints: correlation with toxicity data in rat and man.
R. Roguet, J. Cotovio, Q. Gaetani, K.G. Dossou & A. Rougier

Application of the Ames genotoxicity assay and the bioluminescent toxicity assay in the testing of urine samples.
R. Pruul, H. Kahn & A. Kahru

Of bacteria and men: toxicity of 30 MEIC chemicals to bacteria and humans.
G. Kerszman

Qualification of EYTEX® data: a user's guide.
C.G. Martin

Anticholinesterase activity of aldicarb and carbofuran in neuron cultures.
T.W. Sawyer, M. Tracy Weiss & A. Bianco

Quantification of cytotoxicity by cell volume and cell proliferation.
P. Winkelmeier, B. Glauner & T. Lindl

CONFERENCE DIARY

CONFERENCE REPORTS

BOOK REVIEWS

SELECTED TITLES

Volume 21, Number 3
July 1993

CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

NEWS & VIEWS

ARTICLES

Assessment of the functional integrity of hepatocytes: a brief review.
J.R. Fry & A.H. Hammond

The predictive potential of a battery of toxicological tests for human acute toxicity, as evaluated with the first 50 MEIC chemicals.
M.C. Calleja, G. Persoone & P. Geladi

Frog skin: a computer simulation of experiments performed on frog skin in vitro to investigate the epithelial transport of ions.
D.G. Dewhurst & A. Williams

Bovine pulmonary, hepatic, and renal tissue: models for the study of mammalian C-S lyase enzymes.
L.D. Buckberry, I.S. Blagborough, B.W. Bycroft & P.N. Shaw

Effects of benzoalkonium chloride on pilocarpine-induced opacity in porcine isolated corneas.
H. Igarashi, Y. Katsuta, K. Sawa, Y. Chiba, M. Kozimo, K. Ogawa, Y. Nakazato & T. Kawasaski

AROUND THE WORLD

Government initiatives to change the German Animal Protection Act
CONFERENCE REPORTS

CONFERENCE DIARY

SOFTWARE REVIEW

BOOK REVIEWS

Computers in biomedicine / Isolated hepatocytes: preparation, properties and applications / Biology now! Developing alternatives to animal experimentation / Toxicology of the kidney / Man and mouse
SELECTED TITLES

Volume 21, Number 4
October 1993

CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

NEWS & VIEWS

ARTICLES

Magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy: new noninvasive in vivo approaches in toxicology research.
M. Brauer

Critical evaluation of an agarose diffusion method for the assessment of eye irritancy.
M. Cottin, A. Zanvit, B. Faquet, A. Rougier & K.G. Dossou

Third Meeting of The Netherlands In Vitro Toxicology Group and The Netherlands Alternatives to Animal Experiments Platform
Skin organ culture as an alternative to in vivo dermatotoxicity testing.
J.J.M. van de Sandt, J. van Schoonhoven, W.J.M. Maas & A.A. J.J.L. Rutten

Use of cloned G-protein-coupled receptor in the in vitro screening of psychotropic compounds.
P.N.M. Konings, P.M.L. Vanderheyden, N.J. Stam, A.M.L. van Delft & G.S.F. Ruigt

Uptake of organic chemicals across fish gills: alternatives to the use of fish populations.
D.T.H.M. Sijm

Isolation and culture of proximal tubular cells from porcine kidney.
M. Kruidering, F.A. Prins, E. de Heer, G.J. Mulder & J.F. Nagelkerke

Human liver slices express the same lidocaine biotransformation rate as isolated human hepatocytes.
P. Olinga, M.T. Merema, D.K.F. Meijer, M.J.H. Slooff & G. Groothuis

Cytotoxicity studies of anchorage-independent LS-L-929 mouse fibroblasts using membrane integrity, ATP content and ATP/ADP ration as determinants: including the xenobiotic effects of components in an experimental shampoo formulation.
R.B. Kemp, A. Anton, M. Carlsson & D.H. Hirt

Similarities in the mechanisms of antibacterial activity (MicrotoxTM assay) and toxicity to vertebrates.
H.S. Rosenkranz, J. Pangreker & G. Klopman

Neutral red uptake, cellular growth and lysosomal function: in vitro effects of 24 metals.
G. Repetto & P. Sanz

SHORT NOTE

Preliminary findings of an in vitro assay based on human complement activation for the detection of chemicals with phototoxicity potential.
D. Sladowski, S. Steer, L. Moore, R. Glassborow, R. Clothier & M. Balls
AROUND THE WORLD

Abstracts of the main articles published in ALTEX Volume 18 (March 1993) and Volume 19 (September 1993)
CONFERENCE DIARY

BOOK REVIEWS

Renal disposition and nephrotoxicity of xenobiotics / In vitro alternatives to animal pharmacotoxicology / Refinement and reduction in animal testing
SELECTED TITLES




 

 

 
Temas relacionados

[Ética en la Investigación que involucra Animales de Experimentación ]

[Indice ATLA]

 
 
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